The article dwells on the varieties of syntactical relations in the structure of simple and complex sentences in Tajik and Uzbek languages. Proceeding from linguistic researches, the author determines the essence of phenomena whose syntactical relations are called as connection of words in a sentence. Accent is laid on predicative relations: they are divided into assertory, representative qualificative, extensional syntactical relations. There is elicited differentiation between the phenomena of «predicative relation» and «predicativity», i. e., predicativity is the property in which a phenomenon of objective world is expressed. Predicative relation is evinced between subject and predicate. The author has analyzed varieties of syntactical relations in the construction of a complex sentence: subjective relations, processual relations, representative relations, qualificative relations, assertory relations.
Key words: syntactical relations, simple sentence, complex sentence, verieties of syntactical relations, predicative relations, predicativity
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