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Similar Motives in Mirzo Djalol Asir`s and Soib Tabrezi`s Gazels

Avtors

Shekhimov Izzatbek Tolibovich

Abstract

In the history of the Persian-Tajik literature the creation of the representatives of  Indian style is distinguished, on the one hand, with exquisiteness of ideas, grace, richness of colours and subtlety of images; on the other hand – with ornateness of expressions, finesse of hints, usage of  flowery metaphors, complicated and intricate similes. Diffusion of this style in Iran and Maverannakhr took place basically  in the XVII-th century. The article dwells on the  analysis of mutual influence of the  two poets of the XVII-th century - Mirzo Djalal Asir, man-of-letters who belonged to the  Sefavids` dynasty and never  visited India, and Mirzo Soib Tabrezi, one of the brightest representatives of Indian style. The majority  of the authors of mediaeval  tezkires  equalize Asir`s creation with Soib`s poems; but, in the author`s opinion, it is an exaggeration as among the poets of Indian style the palm of priority should undoubtedly be  that of Soib`s. Proceeding from the analysis of similar motives, poetical replies and imitations written to each other the author  comes to the conclusion that it is difficult to determine who imitated whom for sure. But  one fact is irrefutable: both Asir and Soib highly appreciated the taste of style, they wrote subtle and charming replies to each other.

Keywords

history of Tajik-Persian literature, the literature of India written in Persian, Mirzo Djalol Asir`s creation, Soib Tabrezi`s creation, poetical replies (tatabbu), Indian style, literary ties of Iran and India  in the XVII-th century

References

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Publication date

Tuesday, 30 June 2015